Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar roʻyxati

“Yashil iqtisodiyot sari: nazariy va amaliy yondashuvlar tahlili” 
mavzusidagi xalqaro ilmiy-amaliy anjuman
 
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CLIMATE CHANGE: THE NEED TO TRANSITION TO A “GREEN 
ECONOMY” AND GREEN JOBS 
M.Yorkulova, student of Tashkent state university of economics 
Scientific advisor: A.Ulashov, senior teacher of Tashkent state 
university of economics
The climate catastrophe is still very much alive and well at this point. 
According to the most recent IPCC estimate, half of humanity may experience times 
when the heat and humidity cause circumstances that are potentially fatal. Similar to 
past crises like COVID-19, climate change is a non-linear risk multiplier with 
significant socio-economic ramifications that increase disproportionately for 
different social groups and can potentially have catastrophic effects if certain 
thresholds are crossed
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.
In light of this, it's critical to consider sustainable development's requirements, 
such as generating jobs, providing food, and guaranteeing equality for all, while 
simultaneously looking at other growth avenues and figuring out how to address the 
climate catastrophe. The scope and character of the policy decisions taken today will 
significantly influence climate consequences well into the future, as these problems 
are all inextricably intertwined. Policymakers have the ability to improve the 
benefits of climate policies and promote systemic changes by recognizing the trade-
offs and opportunities between addressing climate change and meeting wider 
development requirements. Indeed, the development of jobs, social progress, and 
gender equality may all be facilitated by well-crafted climate policy
. 
The 
International Labour Organization (ILO), for instance, projects that by 2030, the 
transition to greener, low-carbon economies may generate 60 million new 
employment. National energy security will increase as domestic energy production 
increases, mostly from renewable energy sources, reducing reliance on imported gas 
and oil. Significant health advantages will also result from less pollution in the air 
and water. According to one research, the worldwide average health co-benefits 
range from $58 to $380 per ton of CO2, decreased, with poor nations benefiting 
more from this than industrialized ones
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A significant amount of research on the green economy highlights both the 
direct and indirect advantages of addressing climate change. However, each nation 
has unique socioeconomic conditions that must be carefully considered in order to 
determine what kind of policies will be beneficial to that nation as a whole. 
Policymakers have the ability to improve the benefits of recovery packages and 
promote systemic changes by recognizing the trade-offs and opportunities for 
cooperation involving climate action and more general development aims and 
requirements. Numerous underdeveloped nations have already seen this work 
done
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. 
Climate refers to the local meteorological conditions, including temperature, 
precipitation, wind speed, and so on. The typical annual average pattern of weather 
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Toward a just green economy transition⁤ (openedition.org)
 
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Wei, YM., Han, R., Wang, C. et al. "Self-preservation strategy for approaching global warming targets in the post-Paris Agreement 
era", 
Nat
Commun
11, 1624 (2020).
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Toward a just green economy transition (openedition.org)
 

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