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CENTRAL ASIAN JOURNAL OF LITERATURE, PHILOSOPHY AND CULTUREBog'liq 653-Article Text-1386-1-10-20221219 (1)
CENTRAL ASIAN JOURNAL OF LITERATURE, PHILOSOPHY AND CULTURE
Volume: 03 Issue: 12 | Dec 2022, ISSN: 2660-6828
© 2022, CAJLPC, Central Asian Studies, All Rights Reserved
137
Copyright (c) 2022 Author (s). This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution
License (CC BY).To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the modern media space, the audience receives a huge amount of information every day. Citizens of the
country today have the opportunity to receive unlimited information and information collected by the world
community. People of the globe live in times when information technology is able to change their mood,
mentality, goals and aspirations, as well as the whole way of thinking. Citizens have the opportunity to assess
the reliability of this information, to fully exercise their right to freedom of expression. That is why the urgent
issue of ensuring media and information literacy of citizens has been put on the agenda. Mass media are an
important condition for the democratization of society and ensuring the freedom of citizens.
In Uzbekistan, the media is the only tool that regulates and connects public relations between political
authorities and citizens and ensures transparency between them. From this point of view, it is not for nothing
that attention is paid to him at the level of the fourth authority. Currently, the mass media perform a number of
tasks not only as a means of informing society, but also as a means of controlling the activities of the state
from the point of view of the interests of society. The Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan and all
applicable laws clearly define democratic rights to receive and disseminate information. In particular, article
29 of the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan states that "Everyone has the right to seek, receive and
disseminate the information they desire."[1]
Also, article 3 of the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On Guarantees and Freedom of Information" states
that "The right of every citizen to receive information is guaranteed. The right of everyone to seek, receive,
research, transmit and disseminate information is protected by the law of the State."[2] At the moment, we can
say that in our country a lot of attention is paid to the training of journalistic personnel. Given the
multinational population of Uzbekistan, newspapers are published in more than 10 languages, and TV and
radio programs are broadcast in several languages. The reason for this is that no matter how society develops,
the most effective means of communication with the population will remain the press, radio, television and the
Internet. At the same time, in a country where democracy is a priority, the mass media are becoming one of
the main subjects of public control.
Today, the head of our state personally supports the mass media. In particular, President of Uzbekistan
Sh.M.Mirziyoyev said: "The most important thing is that the mass media comprehensively analyze the large-
scale processes of change and renewal taking place in our country, drawing the attention of state bodies and
the public to local social problems, mistakes and shortcomings,"[3]
1
he said, testifying to the increasing role
of the mass media in state governance and society.
Internet sites that attract the attention of many people today, or rather, act as a special media, differ in speed
and breadth of possibilities compared to other types. In particular, Uzbeks living abroad communicate with
their relatives and friends at home via the Internet. And social networks help people find each other. Of
course, its role in establishing fast communication with anywhere in the world, obtaining the necessary
information and information, increasing knowledge and education through the Internet is incomparable.
After all, we should not forget that most information flows are illegal and have socially negative content.
Based on the scale of the topic, today, in the era of information globalization, our national interests,
worldview, spiritual, there are also attempts to introduce harmful ideas alien to our moral views into the minds
of young people.
1
O„zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining matbuot va ommaviy axborot vositalari xodimlariga tabrigi. “Xalq so'zi”, 2018 yil 28-
iyun
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